in a trapezoid ABCD, segment AD parallel to segment BC ,E is the midpoint of segment AB , F is the midpoint of segment ,connect point E and point F
Proof : segment EF is parallel to segment , EF=1/2(AD+BC)
From A and C, drop a perpendicular to BD cutting EF at G and H and BD at I and J, respectively.
Then, by similar triangles AEG = ABI and CFH = CDJ
But, since E anf F are midpoints of AB and CD, and all parts of similar triangles are in the same ratios, EG = 1/2 of BI and FH = 1/2 of JD. Thus (EG + FH) = 1/2 of (BI + JD).
And AC = GH = IJ ...thus GH = 1/2(AC + IJ)
Therefore EF = (EG + FH) + GH = 1/2(BI + JD) + 1/2(AC + IJ) = 1/2(BI + IJ + JD + AC)
But (BI + IJ + JD) = (BD)
So we have
EF = 1/2(BD + AC) = 1/2(AC + BD)
Correct me if I'm wrong but I think the segment AD is not parallel to the segment BC... they intersect
Also, I do not mean to be rude or anything like that but what is the question you are asking?
From A and C, drop a perpendicular to BD cutting EF at G and H and BD at I and J, respectively.
Then, by similar triangles AEG = ABI and CFH = CDJ
But, since E anf F are midpoints of AB and CD, and all parts of similar triangles are in the same ratios, EG = 1/2 of BI and FH = 1/2 of JD. Thus (EG + FH) = 1/2 of (BI + JD).
And AC = GH = IJ ...thus GH = 1/2(AC + IJ)
Therefore EF = (EG + FH) + GH = 1/2(BI + JD) + 1/2(AC + IJ) = 1/2(BI + IJ + JD + AC)
But (BI + IJ + JD) = (BD)
So we have
EF = 1/2(BD + AC) = 1/2(AC + BD)
Okay,guys i am so sorry for typed my oroginal question wrong.
Now i am going to change it to
in a trapezoid ABDC, segment AC parallel to segment BD ,E is the midpoint of segment AC , F is the midpoint of segment CD,connect point E and point F
Proof : segment EF is parallel to segment BD , EF=1/2(AC+BD)
i know somebody ignored my new question,so i post it in here.
If you guys mad about i type my original question wrong and not trying to proof this question, then i will proof thi by myself.
You did good ,Cphill.But i think u misunderstood my given.My given is segment "AC parallel to segment BD"
but that doesnt include "segment EF parallel to segment BD",so angle AEG might not equal to angle ABI.
acctually that are equal ,but why?it neceassary to explain why "EF is parallel to segment BD",then you can proof angle AEG is eqal to angle ABi.Or u can proof angle AEG is eqal to angle ABi first , then proof EF is parallel to segment BD.