Statics: Since the object is hanging in equalibrium, all of the vertical forces have to balance(i.e. sum= o) and all of the horizontal forces have to balance.
Vertical forces:
32rope = tcos32
24rope= t'tcos24
weight = -450
SO they must balance: tcos32 + t'cos24 - 450 =0
tcos32 +t'cos24 = 450 (FIRST equation)
Horizontal forces must cancel out too: (the horizontal force in 32rope must equal horizontal force in 24rope)
32rope = t sin 32
24rope = t' sin 24 These forces are EQUAL (if they were not EQUAL something would MOVE)
tsin32 = t'sin24 we can solve this for t and substitute into the FIRST eqaution for VERTICAL forces to solve
t = t' sin 24/sin32 (SECOND equation)
Substitute: (t' sin24/sin32) * cos32 + t'cos24 = 450
t' (.6509 + .9135) = 450 t' = 287.64 lbs (tension in 24 degree rope)
SECOND equation t = t' sin 24/sin32 t = 220.77 lbs (tension in 34 degree rope)