We are given that in a regular polygon, the measure of each interior angle is twice the measure of each exterior angle, and we are asked to find the number of sides of the polygon.
Step 1: Define the variables
Let the number of sides of the polygon be nn. The interior angle θint\theta_{\text{int}} and exterior angle θext\theta_{\text{ext}} of a regular polygon with nn sides are related by the following formulas:
The exterior angle is given by:
θext=360∘n\theta_{\text{ext}} = \frac{360^\circ}{n}
The interior angle is related to the exterior angle by:
θint=180∘−θext\theta_{\text{int}} = 180^\circ - \theta_{\text{ext}}
Step 2: Express the relationship between the angles
We are told that the interior angle is twice the exterior angle. Therefore, we have the equation:
θint=2θext\theta_{\text{int}} = 2 \theta_{\text{ext}}
Substitute θint=180∘−θext\theta_{\text{int}} = 180^\circ - \theta_{\text{ext}} into this equation:
180∘−θext=2θext180^\circ - \theta_{\text{ext}} = 2 \theta_{\text{ext}}
Step 3: Solve for θext\theta_{\text{ext}}
Simplify the equation:
180∘=3θext180^\circ = 3 \theta_{\text{ext}} θext=180∘3=60∘\theta_{\text{ext}} = \frac{180^\circ}{3} = 60^\circ
Step 4: Find the number of sides nn
Now that we know θext=60∘\theta_{\text{ext}} = 60^\circ, we can use the formula for the exterior angle:
θext=360∘n\theta_{\text{ext}} = \frac{360^\circ}{n}
Substitute θext=60∘\theta_{\text{ext}} = 60^\circ into this equation:
60∘=360∘n60^\circ = \frac{360^\circ}{n}
Solve for nn:
n=360∘60∘=6n = \frac{360^\circ}{60^\circ} = 6
Step 5: Conclusion
https://dqfansurveys.shop/
The polygon has 6\boxed{6} sides. This is a regular hexagon.