Find common denominators. Then change your numerator if needed. Say...3/5+4/6=?
You need to find the least common denominator LCD.
The least common denominator for these is thirty.
Now we need to change numerator.
5*6=30. 3*6=18. 3/5=18/30
6*5=30 4*5=20 4/6=20/30
The add, subtract or whatever you need.