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Consider the quadratic expression $13x^2 + nx - 17.$ For certain values of $n,$ it may be factored into a product of two linear polynomials, both of which have integer coefficients. What are all such values of $n?$

 Jun 16, 2022
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The factored polynomial is of the form (ax+b)(cx+d). Since 13 and 17 are primes, either a or c is 13, and either b or d is 17 or -17.

 

Listing all possibilities:

 

(13x1)(x+17)=13x2+220x17(13x+1)(x17)=13x2220x17(13x+17)(x1)=13x2+4x17(13x17)(x+1)=13x24x17

 

The possible values of n are -220, -4, 4, 220.

 Jun 16, 2022

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