Melody

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Melody  11 февр. 2022 г.
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In how many ways can 8 people be seated around a square table with 2 people on a side? (Two configurations are considered equivalent if one is a rotation of another.)

 

Since this question has been dredged back up I decided to pay with it again (just to check that i can still do it ).......

 

It reall depends on what the questioner means.

If you are treating the square table like a round table then there are (8-1)! = 5040

BUT If you rotate just one place then the pairs are different so this number is doubled

5040*2= 10080

This was Chris's original answer.

Our guest has just given you exactly the same solution, thanks for making it clear guest.  smiley

Our guests logic was a little different from mine but it is totalyy correct (both logic and answer)

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If you only care about who is sitting in pairs and where the pairs are in relation to the otheraround the table (who is one the right or left does not matter) then the problem becomes different.

The answer would be who many pairs can be formed x how many ways can they be seated.

 

How many ways can the 4 pairs be seated = 3! =6

How many ways can they be fromed.

If there were only 2 people there would be 1 way.

If there were 4 people ABCD then AB, AC,AD  who A is with defines BOTH pairs so ther is 3 ways.

If people E and G join the mix  then if they are together then there are 3 ways.

Bur E could be with G or A or B or C or D   So that is 5 x3 ways.

By extention, if there are 8 people there are 7*5*3 = 105 ways they can be paired off. 

I remember someone told me the notation is 7!!

 

So the number of ways pairs can be chosen and the pairs seated at the table (If AB are a pair that is the same as BA)  is 105*6 = 630 ways.

 

If where in a pair, personApersonB is different from personBpersonA the number would be much bigger. I think then the number would be back to 10,080 again as I think it would be the same as the original problem ://

28 дек. 2015 г.